Michigan
Michigan consists of two peninsulas in the Great Lakes region of the Midwestern United States. It is the state with the longest freshwater coastline and is also called "The Great Lake State." Crossing the Straits of Mackinac, which connects Lake Michigan and Lake Huron, Mackinac Brigde between St. Ignace and Mackinaw City was opened as the world’s longest suspension bridge between anchorages in 1957. Another nickname of Michigan is "The Wolverine State." The animal is the mascot of the University of Michigan as well as various sports teams, and its fur was a sought-after commodity in the 18th century. Even Detroit volunteer soldiers in the Civil War called themselves "The Wolverines." While Lansing is the capital of Michigan, Detroit is the largest city and home to many buildings of historic architecture. The creation of Detroit's skyline started as early as 1889. At 727 feet (222 m), the Marriott hotel at the Renaissance Center is the tallest building.
Native American tribes inhabiting the region when Europeans arrived included the Ojibwe, Odawa and Potawatomi, who formed a confederacy known as the Council of Three Fires. After the first European exploration in 1622, French and Canadian fur traders settled in the region and Michigan became part of New France. As a result of the Seven Years' War, it was ceded to Great Britain in 1763, and following the Revolutionary War, it belonged to the Northwest Territory. Michigan was established as an organized unincorporated territory in 1805 and was admitted to the Union as the 26th state in 1837. The Latin motto "Si quaeris peninsulam amoenam circumspice" means “If you seek a pleasant peninsula, look around you.”
At the beginning of the 20th century, Michigan developed into the center of the automotive industry in the United States, as Metro Detroit became home to the headquarters of the "Big Three", the manufacturers General Motors, Ford and Chrysler.
Facts
- Capital city: Lansing
- Largest city: Detroit
- Area: 96,716 square miles (250,493 km²)
- Population: 10 million
- Date of statehood: 26th January 1837
- Rank of the admission: 26th
Michigan Folding Card
Michigan-born Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company in 1903 and revolutionized the automobile industry through the assembly line manufacturing process he perfected. With the combination of cheaper goods, higher wages and more leisure time, he was instrumental in creating the modern consumer society. The Ford Model T, produced from 1908 to 1927, was the first car in history to be affordable for the middle class. This note of the 50 U.S. States Program depicts a portrait of Ford, a Ford Model T, the Detroit skyline, the Mackinac Brigde, the Latin state motto "Si quaeris peninsulam amoenam circumspice" (If you seek a pleasant peninsula, look around you.) and the year of admission to the Union.
100 Souvenir Dollars
Obverse: Henry Ford (1863–1947), pioneer of automobile industry and assembly line production, skyline of Detroit, Fort Model T car, Mackinac Brigde connecting St. Ignace and Mackinaw City
Reverse: United States Capitol in Washington, D.C., seals of the commemorative series
| Dimensions: 7.07 x 3.00 inches (179.50 x 76.20 mm) Material: Paper |